IGSS Contribution Calculator
Decreto 295 Art. 27. Math runs in your browser.
Show the breakdown
• Disability/old age/death (IVS): 5.5% (3.67% employer + 1.83% employee)
• Medical/maternity (EMA): 7% (4% employer + 3% employee)
• Worker accident (RA): 3% employer
• IRTRA: 1% employer · INTECAP: 1% employer
Bonificación Q250 (Decreto 78-89) is NOT subject to IGSS.
What IGSS Contributions Are
IGSS (Instituto Guatemalteco de Seguridad Social) is Guatemala’s social security institute. Every employer in Guatemala is required by Decree 295 to register their employees and pay monthly contributions that fund five social-protection programs.
The contribution is split between employer and employee:
- Employee pays 4.83% of base salary, deducted from the paycheck
- Employer pays 12.67% of the same base, on top of the salary
Total IGSS cost: 17.50% of base salary, shared 72/28 between employer and worker.
The 5 IGSS Programs
The 17.50% is distributed across these programs:
| Program | Full Name | Coverage |
|---|---|---|
| IVS | Invalidez, Vejez y Sobrevivencia | Disability, old-age, and survivors pensions |
| EMA | Enfermedad, Maternidad y Accidentes | Healthcare, hospital care, maternity (4 months minimum) |
| RA | Riesgos por Accidente | Occupational accident treatment and compensation |
| IRTRA | Instituto de Recreacion de los Trabajadores | Worker recreation parks (Petapa, Retalhuleu, etc.) |
| INTECAP | Instituto Tecnico de Capacitacion y Productividad | Free technical training for workers and employers |
The employee’s 4.83% funds the worker’s share of pensions (IVS) and healthcare (EMA). The employer’s 12.67% funds the same plus accident insurance (RA), IRTRA, and INTECAP.
What’s In the IGSS Contribution Base
INCLUDED (Article 28 of Decree 295):
- Base monthly salary
- Habitual commissions
- Regular productivity bonuses (above the Q250 exempt portion)
- Habitual overtime when it’s a recurring part of pay
- Vacation pay (in months when taken)
EXCLUDED:
- The Q250 monthly incentive bonus (Decree 78-89, Article 2)
- Aguinaldo (Labor Code Art. 88)
- Bono 14 (Decree 42-92, Art. 8)
- Severance / indemnizacion (Labor Code Art. 82)
- Vacation cash at termination
- Occasional extraordinary bonuses
- Per diems and reimbursed expenses
This is critical: the Q250 bonus is the most consistent “trick” question on Guatemalan payroll. It never enters the IGSS base.
Worked Examples for 2026
Case 1 — Minimum wage worker
- Base salary: Q4,002.28
- Q250 bonus: Q250 (NOT in base)
- IGSS base: Q4,002.28
- Employee IGSS (4.83%): Q193.31
- Employer IGSS (12.67%): Q507.09
- Total monthly cost to IGSS: Q700.40
Case 2 — Q10,000 monthly salary
- IGSS base: Q10,000
- Employee IGSS (4.83%): Q483.00
- Employer IGSS (12.67%): Q1,267.00
- Total monthly cost: Q1,750.00
Case 3 — Q30,000 monthly salary
- IGSS base: Q30,000
- Employee IGSS (4.83%): Q1,449.00
- Employer IGSS (12.67%): Q3,801.00
- Total monthly cost: Q5,250.00
The employer’s IGSS is roughly 2.6x the employee’s deduction on the same paycheck.
Why the Employer Pays More
When you negotiate salary in Guatemala, remember: the employer’s true cost is higher than your gross salary.
For a Q10,000 salary:
- Gross to employee: Q10,250 (with Q250 bonus)
- Employer IGSS on top: Q1,267
- Pro-rated Aguinaldo (1/12): Q833
- Pro-rated Bono 14 (1/12): Q833
- True monthly cost to employer: ~Q13,183
That extra 32% over the headline salary is roughly the same in every Guatemalan payroll, and it explains why employers carefully think through every hire.
Who Has to Register with IGSS
Decree 295 (Article 27) requires all employers with 3 or more workers to register with IGSS. Once registered, the obligation extends to every worker on payroll, including:
- Permanent employees
- Apprentices
- Domestic workers (trabajadoras de casa particular)
- Part-time workers
- Workers on probation
Self-employed workers and freelancers can join voluntarily under a special regime (smaller benefits, smaller premium).
How to Get Your IGSS Affiliation Number (NoAfil)
When you start a new job, your employer is required to register you with IGSS within 5 days. You’ll receive a carnet de afiliacion (affiliation card) with your NoAfil number — keep this for life. It links to all your contributions across all employers.
If you’ve lost your NoAfil:
- Visit any IGSS office with your DPI.
- Request a Constancia de Cotizaciones (contribution certificate).
- The constancia shows your NoAfil and your complete contribution history.
What Benefits You Get for Your Contributions
After 1 month of contributions: healthcare (EMA) activates. You can see IGSS doctors, get prescriptions, hospital care, and surgeries — all included.
After 4 consecutive months: maternity coverage (3 months pre-natal + 6 weeks post-natal paid leave).
Immediately upon registration: occupational accident coverage (RA) — IGSS covers full treatment and compensation for work-related injuries.
After 240 months (20 years) accumulated: old-age pension at 60.
Common Mistakes
- Including the Q250 bonus in IGSS — Always exclude it.
- Forgetting commissions — Habitual commissions DO count.
- Late payment — IGSS charges 24% annual interest plus 100% surcharge for delinquent contributions.
- Not registering domestic workers — Required by law, often overlooked.
Related Calculators and Trámites
- ISR Income Tax Calculator — The second mandatory deduction, applied after IGSS.
- Net Salary Calculator Guatemala — Full gross-to-net breakdown including IGSS and ISR.
- IGSS Constancia de Cotizaciones — How to request proof of your contribution history.
- Guatemala Paystub Format — How to read your boleta de pago line by line.
Legal Sources
- Decreto Numero 295 of the Congress — Ley Organica del Instituto Guatemalteco de Seguridad Social (IGSS), Articles 27 (mandatory contributions) and 28 (contribution base).
- Decreto Numero 78-89 — Ley de Bonificacion Incentivo, Article 2 (Q250 bonus exempt).
- Acuerdos de la Junta Directiva del IGSS — Current 4.83% / 12.67% split set by the IGSS Board.
This page provides general guidance on Guatemala social security contributions. For specific cases (multiple employers, foreign worker status, voluntary regimes), consult IGSS directly at any office or call 1522.