The historical USD/GTQ exchange rate shows the Guatemalan quetzal is one of the most stable currencies in the region. This page tracks monthly and annual rates so you can spot patterns, plan large transfers, or understand when to exchange dollars.

Summary: The quetzal has stayed in a tight Q7.55-Q7.95 per USD band throughout 2020-2026. Lows arrive during peak remittance seasons (October-December), highs during periods of political or international economic tension.

Annual average exchange rate (Banguat reference)

YearAnnual avgMinMaxKey events
2026 (Jan-Apr)~Q7.65Q7.62Q7.71Stability continues
2025Q7.72Q7.60Q7.85Election year, slight pressure
2024Q7.78Q7.65Q7.92Post-election tension
2023Q7.85Q7.70Q7.95Global inflation, Banguat intervention
2022Q7.71Q7.55Q7.85Post-pandemic recovery
2021Q7.69Q7.55Q7.82Record remittances ($16 billion)
2020Q7.71Q7.65Q7.82Pandemic, initial depreciation

Seasonal patterns

Best months to sell USD (when quetzal is strongest):

  • October-December: pre-Christmas remittance peak strengthens quetzal
  • March-April: liquidity ahead of Easter holidays

Months with most expensive dollar (more quetzales per USD):

  • June-August: low remittance season
  • Election periods (every 4 years)

For US diaspora — when to send remittances

If you have timing flexibility, send larger remittances in June-August when the dollar tends to be higher. For small regular sends, timing isn’t worth it — Q0.10-Q0.20 difference on $200 is just Q20-Q40, less than most services’ fees.

Compared to neighbors

CurrencyAnnual volatilityPer USD 2026
GTQ (Guatemala)±2%Q7.65
MXN (Mexico)±10%$20.50
HNL (Honduras)±3%L24.80
NIO (Nicaragua)±1%C$36.80 (managed slide)
CRC (Costa Rica)±5%₡520
PAB (Panama)0%$1.00 (USD peg)

The quetzal is Central America’s second most stable currency after the Nicaraguan córdoba (managed devaluation) and the Panamanian balboa (USD peg).