The historical USD/GTQ exchange rate shows the Guatemalan quetzal is one of the most stable currencies in the region. This page tracks monthly and annual rates so you can spot patterns, plan large transfers, or understand when to exchange dollars.

Summary: The quetzal has stayed in a tight Q7.63-Q7.93 per USD band throughout 2020-2026. Lows arrive during peak remittance seasons (October-December), highs during periods of political or international economic tension.

Annual average exchange rate (Banguat reference)

YearAnnual avgMinMaxKey events
2026 (Jan-Apr)Q7.66Q7.63Q7.67Continued stability
2025Q7.68Q7.65Q7.73Tightest annual band; steady remittances
2024Q7.76Q7.69Q7.83Arévalo administration begins; quetzal firms
2023Q7.83Q7.79Q7.87General election year; highest annual average
2022Q7.75Q7.65Q7.93Post-pandemic recovery; widest annual range
2021Q7.74Q7.70Q7.80Record remittances
2020Q7.72Q7.63Q7.93Pandemic; brief spike toward Q7.93

Source: Banco de Guatemala daily USD reference rate. Annual average/min/max computed over every published day that year; full daily series pulled July 2026. Values are the reference (interbank) rate — retail buy/sell spreads at banks and casas de cambio run a few centavos wider.

Seasonal patterns

Best months to sell USD (when quetzal is strongest):

  • October-December: pre-Christmas remittance peak strengthens quetzal
  • March-April: liquidity ahead of Easter holidays

Months with most expensive dollar (more quetzales per USD):

  • June-August: low remittance season
  • Election periods (every 4 years)

For US diaspora — when to send remittances

If you have timing flexibility, send larger remittances in June-August when the dollar tends to be higher. For small regular sends, timing isn’t worth it — Q0.10-Q0.20 difference on $200 is just Q20-Q40, less than most services’ fees.

Compared to neighbors

CurrencyAnnual volatilityPer USD 2026
GTQ (Guatemala)±2%Q7.66
MXN (Mexico)±10%$20.50
HNL (Honduras)±3%L24.80
NIO (Nicaragua)±1%C$36.80 (managed slide)
CRC (Costa Rica)±5%₡520
PAB (Panama)0%$1.00 (USD peg)

The quetzal is Central America’s second most stable currency after the Nicaraguan córdoba (managed devaluation) and the Panamanian balboa (USD peg).